A dental extraction involves removing a tooth from its place in the jawbone. Extractions are performed in dental offices by either the dentist or a dental surgeon, and are usually carried out under local or general anesthesia. A dental extraction is recommended when tooth decay is severe and nothing can be done to save the tooth, or when the tooth is infected or vulnerable to infection.
Types of Tooth Extractions
There are two primary types of tooth extractions: simple and surgical. During a simple extraction, the dentist will use forceps to remove the tooth completely. In more complicated cases, the tooth may be removed in pieces for your comfort. A simple extraction is performed under local anesthesia. Surgical extractions are performed by a dental surgeon in cases where a simple extraction is not possible, and are generally performed under general anesthesia.
Post-Extraction Care
After a tooth extraction, it is necessary to follow your dentist's instructions. Here are a few rules that each patient should follow after the procedure:
- Take painkillers and antibiotics as prescribed.
- Do not smoke, or reduce the number of cigarettes as much as possible, as smoking may inhibit healing.
- Refrain from spitting, rinsing forcefully, or drinking with a straw in the first 24 hours to avoid dislodging the blood clot formed in the socket.
- Eat mainly soft foods after the procedure. Introduce solid food gradually and avoid biting or chewing on the affected side to prevent excess pressure on the exposed gum.
- Follow normal dental hygiene procedures carefully to prevent infection. Avoid brushing too vigorously near the extraction area to prevent irritation.
- Rest for the day or until the anesthetic wears off.
A tooth extraction should not be painful. If you experience pain during the procedure, let your dentist know so adjustments can be made. If you experience severe pain or bleeding that does not stop within the first 24 hours after the procedure, contact our office at (702) 847-8662 for further instructions. If you are in need of a tooth extraction in Northwest Las Vegas, call our office today to schedule an appointment.